Friday, January 24, 2020
A Cultural Examination of the Russian Federation Essay -- cultural mar
Ã¢â¬Æ' Introduction In 1991, the great social experiment of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics dissolved. The empire spanning almost five centuries, from the remnants of the Golden Horde to Stalin's "new Russia" (Hoskins, 1997) from Poland to the Pacific disappeared, leaving a political-sociological void that is only now moving towards resolution. Still the largest nation in the world (Shultz, 2000), Russia spans two continents, multiple time zones, and a land area that diminishes that of the United States. Although it no longer demonstrates the breadth of cultural conglomeration existing in the era of Soviet existence, the Russian Federation provides for an interesting cultural examination, and will be the basis of this paper. Specifically, this paper will examine six different areas of culture noted by the Hofstede Centre's 6-D model; power distance, individualism, masculinity, uncertainty avoidance, pragmatism, and indulgence. A bar-graph of the various scorings of Russia by the standards of the Hofstede Centre to provide a visual representation of the information to be examined in this paper is provided below. Providing a cultural baseline also will assist the reader in examining a nation such as Russia, therefore the author has included cultural references and notations to the United States of America. As well, though it is outside the scope of this paper, a brief historical examination of different areas of Russia's culture will be offered, as to fully understand a nation's cultural existence and development, knowledge of its history is required. Power Distance The dimension of power distance, according to the Hofstede Centre, indicates that ââ¬Å"[t]he extent to which the less powerful members within ... ...Soviet era, it will be of interest to examine these cultural markers and see if the nation will remain as it has throughout much of similar changes, or if Russia will truly redefine herself as the 21st century continues. References Hosking, G. (1997). Russia: People and empire. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. K., P. A. (2011). In this issue: Russia's special path. Russian Social Science Review, 52(6), 3. Kostenk, N. V. (2011). Information-culture styles in Russia and Ukraine. Sociological Research, 50(4), 57-86. Russia. (n.d.). In The Hofstede Centre. Web. January 28, 2015, from http://geert- hofstede.com/russia.html Schultze, S. (2000). Culture and customs of Russia. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. United States. (n.d.). In The Hofstede Centre. Web. January 28, 2015, from http://geert-hofstede.com/united-states.html
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Kit Kat Company Essay
1: INTRODUCTION Kit Kat started in August 29 in 1935 in York by Rowntree, in 1973 Kit Kat entered in Japan market. In 1988, Nestle took over the Kit Kat ( Kit Kat, 2014). Today, Kit Kat is very successful in Japan, Kit Kat has more then two hundred different products in Japan, it help Kit Kat get more and more market share in Japan( Kit Kat, 2014). More and more people think Kit Kat is like a logo in Japan, because there are some special Kit Kat products only selling in Japan. Kit Kat success in Japan is the fact, but why Kit Kat is successful in Japan, it must be affect with generic strategy. Kit Kat using the right strategy to help them success. Generic strategy is very important for the company, it will help the company increase the competitive. When the Kit Kat choose the right generic strategy, it will help the company more stronger, they can get more market shares, help the company to be successful. 2. Generic Strategy Generic strategy was described by Micheal Porter in 1979, Porterââ¬â¢s generic strategy is talking about how a company increase the competitive advantage in their chosen market. There are three generic strategy, cost leadership, differentiation or focus, focus is about two different way, cost focus or differentiation focus (Oxlearn.com, 2014). Cost leadership strategy means save the cost in the organization help the company to increase the competitive advantage. For example: Wal-Mart, they are using cost leadership, they are very successful, they find the cheap domestic suppliers and from low-wage foreign markets, they keep the cost and usingà the lower price selling to the customers (Small Business ââ¬â Chron.com, 2014). Differentiation strategy means a company using many different products to increase the competitive advantage and get more market shares. For example, Apple company is a very successful in the world, they have many different products, iPhone, iPad, iPod, Mac, Watch, etc. They are using different products to improve themselves, help the company to get more customers and market shares. Focus strategy is including cost focus and differentiation focus. The different with cost focus and differentiation focus is focus the cost or products differentiation. Cost focus is focus the cost, use the lower cost to improve the competitive advantage. Differentiation focus is a company try to produce the different products in the new market take the company more stronger, increasing the competitive advantage. Kit Kat is a successful company in the world, they are using cost leadership strategy and differentiation strategy. There are some reasons for why Kit Kat chosen cost leadership strategy. Lower cost raw materials. Kit Kat owned by Nestle SA. Kit Kat is selling chocolate, when they making the products, the need the raw materials, for example: sugar, milk, coffee and cocoa. Nestle SA is doing business with this raw materials, so they can use the cheaper prices to get the raw materials (MarketWatch, 2014). That will help the company to reduce the cost, it means Kit Kat can use the lower price to selling their product and keep the profit, increase the competitive advantage. Retail. In January 15 2014, the worldââ¬â¢s first Kit Kat opened in Tokyo (Ashcraft, 2014). Before 2014, Kit Kat do not have any store, they only selling in the other shops. All of the customer can buy the Kit Kat from the supermarket or shops. It can help the company save the cost. They are selling in the supermarket can help the company, they do not need to hire more employees and open the own shop they need to spend more cost. Today they opened the first store in Tokyo, but customer also can buy the Kit Kat from the supermarket or in other shops, it can help the company get more customer and increase the competitive advantages. There are some reasons for why Kit Kat chosen differentiation strategy. The strategy customer. Kit Kat has more then 200 different products in Japan. There are more then forty products are only selling in Japan, for example: Wasabi, Strawberry Cheesecake, Lemon Vinegar, and Cucumber (Break with Kit Kat, 2014). Kit Katà produces many different products, that is achieve the differentiation strategy, they try to use the differentiation to improve the company. Different people has different taste, need and want, so different will get more and more customer to buy the products, different product is suitable to different customers. That is the reason why different products can increase the competitive advantage for the company. All of the different products have their own package, different colour and different weight. In 1942, Kit Kat fist time selling the blue Kit Kat in the market, in 1949, Kit Kat start to selling red Kit Kat in the market, after that, Kit Kat produced more and more different Kit Kat, for example, in 1990s Kit Kat start to selling the Nestle Macintosh Corporation ( Kit Kat, 2014). Japan is a developed country, people want to improve the quality of life, so they need more different products, they want more different experience. Everyoneââ¬â¢s life is different, so they have different demand, students, workers and old people have different need, today you can find much more different Kit Kat in Japan, anyone can choose different Kit Kat for them. Different Kit Kat has own colour, people like different colour, so different colour can keep different customer and different weight is suitable for different customer, for example, if one family like eating Kit Kat, they need more weight, can help them save time, do not need to buy many times, so bigger weight is suit for them. Key c ompetitors. Kit Kat is doing business with chocolate, but there are some chocolate industry in the world, for example:Ferrero brands, Mars brands and Cadbury brands. They are also doing the business with chocolate, the are also very successful, so Kit Kat need to improve the competitive advantage. Other brand do not have much different products, but Kit Kat have many different products, it will help Kit Kat easy to get the customer. Kit Kat is owned by Nestlà © SA which also owns a range of other product brands, from 2007 to 2012, the market share only changed 0.7%, that mean differentiation help the Kit Kat keep the market shares (Break with Kit Kat, 2014). Kit Katââ¬â¢s target market is men and women of all ages, so different products can help Kit Kat keep the market shares. All of the chocolate company selling the products in Japanese market, the number of customers is fixed, so Kit Kat is using differentiation strategy to increase the competitive advantage, when Kit Katà fight with other company in the market, they are more stronger, they can get more market shares, help the company more successful. 3. Ebola and Kit Kat Ebola virus is an infectious disease, this disease has a high risk of death (Who.int, 2014). First cases notified in March 2014 in west Africa.(Who.int, 2014). It affect the price of cocoa, in November the price of cocoa up twenty percent, before November it was up to thirty-five percent to forty percent (PBS NewsHour, 2014). West Africa is the worldââ¬â¢s largest cocoa origin, when Ebola virus found in west Africa, that affect the cocoa trade, many farmer in Ebola virus disease, because this disease has a high risk of death, so much of the farmer died of Ebola virus disease, so they lose a lot of labor, they do have enough people to working with the cocoa, so the chocolate company can not buy the enough cocoa, demand higher then supply, the price of cocoa will going up. In USA, all of the price of chocolate increase ten cents for each Kit Kat. Kit Kat is a chocolate company, cocoa is the most important raw material, they need the cocoa to make the chocolate, but the price of coco a going up, so they need to spend more cost on the cocoa, but they did not pass all the cost to the customers, so in 2014 the sales slump seven percent (FoodNavigator-USA.com, 2014). Kit Kat can use operational level strategy. Operational level strategy A plan that details how a business will use its production resources to meet its goals. Many business managers will put together a detailed operation strategy in order to clearly present to subordinate staff their plans for how their portion of the business should function in order to attain its objectives (BusinessDictionary.com, 2014). The price of cocoa up around twenty percent is about the global economy, so all of the chocolate companies are increase the costs, they also need the cocoa to produce the products. If Kit Kat is using cost same like other time, they also want to keep the profit, they must transfer the cost to the customer, it means increase the price of the Kit Kat, but Kit Kat can choose to reduce the cost in the transport or other please, they also can find the cocoa supplies from other countries, help them to reduce the cost. Seventy percent cocoa from west Africa, there are also thirty percent cocoa they can find, using the cocoa from other may be is cheaper, try to save the cost in the other places, for example: package,à or transportation. Kit Kat can find the cheaper other raw materials, help the company to reduce the cost. When Kit Kat try to save the cost in other places, do not increase the price of products, they can increase the competitive advantage, help the company keep the customer and market shares. 4. Conclusion Kit Kat is a very successful company in Japan. Kit Kat is start from 1935 to now, Kit Kat has 79 years history. In this 79 years, Kit Kat from a small business becoming this successful company, because they are using the right strategy, right strategy can help the company service and becoming more stronger. They have more the four hundred different products, they can fight with the Ferrero brands, Mars brands and Cadbury brands, and becoming same with that brands, even more successful in Japan. Different strategy suit for different situation and different company, there is not best strategy, there is only suitable strategy, a strategy may be can take the company more and more successful or closed. 5. List of References Kit Kat. 2014. KitKat History. [ Online]. Available from: http://nestle.jp/brand/kit/about/history/ [Accessed 22 DEC 2014]. Oxlearn.com, (2014) Oxford Learning Lab ââ¬â Watch it Learn it Badge it. [ Online]. Available from: http://www.oxlearn.com/arg_Marketing-Resources-Porter%27s-Generic-Strategies_11_33 [Accessed 28 December 2014]. Small Business ââ¬â Chron.com, (2014) Examples of Cost Leadership & Strategy Marketing. [ Online]. Available from: http://smallbusiness.chron.com/examples-cost-leadership-strategy-marketing-12259.htm l [Accessed 28 December 2014]. MarketWatch, (2014) Nestle keeps view on raw material inflation. [ Online]. Available from: http://www.marketwatch.com/story/nestle-keeps-view-on-raw-material-inflation-2012-08-09 [Accessed 28 December 2014]. Ashcraft, B. (2014) The Worldââ¬â¢s First Kit Kat Store Is Opening in Tokyo, Kotaku. [ Online]. Available from: http://kotaku.com/the-worlds-first-kit-kat-store-is-opening-in-tokyo-1501753395 [Accessed 28 Decemb er 2014]. Break with Kit Kat, (2014) Global Business Strategy. [ Online]. Available from: http://breakwithkitkat.weebly.com/global-business-strategy.html [Accessed
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Using Systematic And Formal Procedures - 1600 Words
Introduction In the daily real life situations, various aspects of life draw the attention and curiosity of researchers. Researchers tend to tackle issues with the intention of revealing the relationship among variables or problems that they encounter in the field. Therefore, the term research needs to be defined and explained before preceding to data collection methods which are the objective of this research. The term research has been defined multiple researchers throughout various disciplines due to the spectrum of viewing research. Waltz and Bausell(1981) referred to research as phenomena interpretations and problems solving using systematic and formal procedures. Furthermore, Payton (1979) defined research as finding answers forâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In the followings sections, quantitative and qualitative methods are presented and described. The studies employing quantitative and qualitative methods are examined in order to highlight the merits and demerits of each method. Quantitative Research Quantitative research is one of the most common methods that researchers in different disciplines employ in order to collect and analyze data. Cohen (1980) defined quantitative research as the empirical procedures that researchers apply while tackling social phenomena and problems using numerical measurements and standard norms. Furthermore, Creswell (1994) indicated that mathematical means are applied in quantitative research to investigate and analyze phenomena via collecting numerical data collection. Quantitative research addresses phenomenon and problems in an objective manner using scientific, numerical and statistical procedures and measurements. Quantitative research is a distinct form of methods that targets groups issues and general patterns using deductive strategies selected derived from theoretical frameworks. Researchers use studies reported in the body of literature regarding their interests and majors as research resources. Additionally, the problems and phenomena that researcher encounter in the field attracts their attention and curiosity. King at al (1994) indicated that researchers develop replicable studies in which they formulateShow MoreRelatedMass Density Of An Unknown Metal Essay1066 Words à |à 5 Pagesfind the volume. A vernier caliper was used to measure those components. The vernier caliper included an inner and outer ââ¬Å"jawâ⬠that measures length. The results of the double pan balance and vernier caliper was recorded in a data sheet, and the procedure was repeated five times with different instruments. The data was placed in an excel file where the mass density, average, standard error, test of accuracy, and general comparison with the two proposed metals (gold and aluminum) could be analyzedRead MoreEnvironmental Scanning Techniques1335 Words à |à 6 Pagesof environmental scanning. Approaches to Environmental Scanning Kubr has suggested three approaches which could be adopted for sorting out information for environmental scanning. We could call these approaches as systematic, ad hoc and processed-form approaches. 1. Systematic Approach: Under this approach, information for environmental scanning is collected systematically. Information related to markets and customers, changes in legislation and regulations that have a direct impact on an organisationââ¬â¢sRead MoreInternal Audits, Inspections And Senior Management Performance1331 Words à |à 6 Pages3.8 INTERNAL AUDITS, INSPECTIONS AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT REVIEW An audit is an in-depth measurement of the Company health and safety management performance against set standards ââ¬â ââ¬Å"Does practice mirror the health and safety policies and procedures?â⬠Whereas an inspection is a walk-through workplace review to observe standards and practices and to determine unsafe acts or conditions. 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Managers select and then train, teach and develop employees, unlike in the past when employees chose theirRead MoreUse of Qualitative and Quantitative Research979 Words à |à 4 PagesAcademic research, though, is a systematic process of collecting and analyzing information so that it increases the understanding of the phenomenon under study (Holton Burnett, 2005). Regardless of the complexity or nature of the research project, there are at least eight characteristics that help define the process: 1) Research originates with a question or a problem; 2) Research requires a clear articulation of a goal; 3) Research follows a specific plan of procedure; 4) Research usually divides
Tuesday, December 31, 2019
My Favorite Film Jurassic Park Years Anniversary - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1809 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/08/15 Category Cinematographic Art Essay Level High school Tags: Jurassic Park Essay Did you like this example? Cloning Dinosaurs Seemed like a good Idea. Until the first visitors arrived, the Dinosaurs escaped, and the action begins. Jurassic Park Steven Spielbergs Sci-fi adventure starring Sam Neil and Jeff Goldblum was 1993s top box office earner. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "My Favorite Film Jurassic Park Years Anniversary" essay for you Create order This film was one greatest film of the year worldwide yet in addition open the chance to another franchise worldwide in film industry take of $3.64. 2018 is the time of the 25th commemoration of Jurassic Park, Steven Spielbergs huge blockbuster. Scientists Alan Grant (Sam Neill) and Ellie Sattler (Laura Dern) and mathematician Ian Malcolm (Jeff Goldblum) are among a select gathering visited an island amusement stop populated by dinosaurs made from ancient DNA. While the recreation centers brains, tycoon John Hammond (Richard Attenborough), guarantees everybody that the office is protected, they discover reassures everyone that the facility is safe, they find out otherwise when various ferocious predators break free and go on the hunt. Generally, when different savage predators break free and go on the chase. In 1993 Steven Spielberg adapted the book into the film was we know today. The film Directed by Steven Spielberg, Prior to Crichtons novel was distributed, four studios put in offers for its film rights. With the sponsorship of Universal Studios, Spielberg obtained the rights for $1.5 million preceding its production in 1990. Crichton was enlisted for an extra $500,000 to adjust the novel for the screen. Koepp composed the last draft, which forgot a significant part of the novels composition and viciousness and rolled out various improvements to the characters. This is the means by which we could appreciate today from this leaving film that takes us to the Jurassic Era. The film won more than twenty awards, including three Academy Awards for its technical achievements in visual effects and sound design. Jurassic Park is considered a landmark in the development of computer-generated imagery and animatronic visual effects, and was followed by four commercially successful sequels, The L ost World: Jurassic Park (1997), Jurassic Park III (2001), Jurassic World (2015) and Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom (2018), with a fifth and final sequel, currently titled Jurassic World 3, scheduled for a 2021 release. (Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurassic_Park_(film) ). The setting: The film takes place on Isla Nublar its an island located in Costa Rica (Central America). A new park has recently been worked with hereditary designed dinosaurs. Catastrophe strikes when one of the laborers is murdered by a velociraptor. The originator of the recreation center John Hammond (Richard Attenborough) asks for scientist Doctor Alan Grant (Sam Neill) and his associate, Doctor Ellie Sattler (Laura Dern) to go to the recreation center and guarantee that it is sheltered. Additionally, going along with them are Hammonds legal advisor Donald Gennaro (Martin Ferrero) and mayhem scholar Doctor Ian Malcolm (Jeff Goldblum). When they achieve the island, they are astonished to find that Hammond has made living dinosaurs. Be that as it may, in the meantime they all have their questions. Afterward, Hammonds grandkids Lex (Ariana Richards) and Tim (Joseph Mazzello) join the gathering in a voyage through the recreation center. Sattler leaves the visit to deal with an evil t riceratops. Before long the power in the recreation center is closed around PC frameworks nerd Dennis Nedry (Wayne Knight) who wishes to take developing lives from the recreation center to pitch to a mystery purchaser. All the while, numerous dinosaurs get away from their enclosures, including the fatal tyrannosaurus rex, who, amid a tempest, gets away from his enclosure and assaults the kids, and eats Gennaro. Malcolm is harmed, and Grant and the youngsters are then lost in the recreation center. In the interim, Hammond, Sattler and whatever is left of the activities group discover that Nerdy (who meanwhile has been executed) has bolted up the PC framework to cover his tracks. They endeavor to get control back in the recreation center to get away from the island. In the wake of closing down the framework, at that point reestablishing it, the gathering understands that velociraptors are likewise free to move around at will and are presently on the chase for the guests or visitors. The narrator and point of view of this film is POV is that of Grant, Ellie, Lex and Tim. The narrators point of view is dependably a solitary, isolates third individual voice; for the most part, the point of view changes a few times inside a section, changing from character to character; the storyteller depicts everything from the activities and sentiments of the individual characters to apropos foundation data and individual chronicles. The point of view is third person omniscient. The tone is in a dry, almost clinical tone, relating the events that transpire almost as if they are evidence being presented in a trial. The Major clash of the film is Dennis Nedry, is covertly wanting to take dinosaur fetuses from the recreation center and pitch them to an organization that is endeavoring to remain in business with Hammond. The main way Nedry can acquire these features id to close down the recreation center power so he can sneak into the solidifying chamber. Rising activity, Nedry jams the PC framework, which close the security framework, deactivates the electric fences, and slows down the robotized visiting autos. He does while alternate guests are visiting the recreation center, and everything turns out badly from that point. As he is hustling to get to the dock, where a vessel is holding up to take the incipient organisms, He understands that he has gone the wrong way. He escapes the auto to attempt and make sense of where he is, and hes assaulted and slaughtered by one of the dinosaurs. Although Malcolm and others over and again caution Hammond that the recreation center is perilous, his mix of a varice and fanatical vision cause him to decline to close the recreation center; when the power close down, the dinosaur run free and endeavor to chase down their makers and previous captors. The peak is the point at which the tyrannosaurus, the biggest dinosaur in the recreation center, assaults the Land Rover in which Hammonds grandkids are riding. the power is out, and every one of the creatures can escape the never again charged wall. The others are ceased before the T-Rex holding zone and he gets through and assaults them. Everybody escapes and is scattered through the recreation center. The creatures start assaulting the control building. Since all the power is out there is no real way to stop them. One of the Scientists, Wu, finds that the once all female dinosaurs are starting to breed. They think they recovered the power on, so they attempt to put every one of the creatures back in their holding regions. Falling Action Little did they realize that the entire time the recreation center was running on assistant power, and once this power ran out they couldnt reestablish the fundamental power. At the point when all the power at last ran out the creatures started ass aulting full constrained at this point. The best way to get the recreation center running again was to have somebody physically turn on another assistant power generator so they could get the fundamental power running once more. Jurassic Park Falling Action: its when Regis and Malcolm run from their cars, Meanwhile Grant and the kids are forced to flee into the park; Arnold restores the computer network. Foreshadowing in the movie: The three-toed lizard that attacks Tina at the novels opening has all the descriptive features of a young velociraptor, the same species seen sneaking onto the supply ship. The conclusion in the film is that Two individuals kicked the bucket endeavoring this lastly one succeeded. They got control on and could call the Costa Rican government to come in and safeguard them out. When they were taking off bombs were dropped on the island and it was devastated. Characters There were numerous fundamental characters in Jurassic Park. First there was Alan Grant, a Paleontologist who was around 5 11, thin, and was exceptionally inspired by dinosaurs. He didnt have any solid feeling about the recreation center aside from that he was so eager to see genuine dinosaurs. Next there was Ellen Sattler, she was Grants accomplice in burrows. She was exceptionally excellent, however extremely dynamic and solid. She was by all accounts exceptionally inspired by this stunning new universe of the dinosaurs. Next there was Ian Malcolm, a tall mathematician who dependably donned dark. He had exceptionally solid assessments restricting the recreation center. He knew things would turn out badly, yet nobody tuned in to him. One of the most interesting minutes in the motion picture is the point at which the Layer needs to go to the bathroom and alternate folks see him rushing to the bathroom and they say this line: When you gotta go, you gotta go.. This kind of comic drama is the thing that I like a film. Its a genuine film yet in the middle of has its own parody. We are on the 25 anniversary of the movie. 7 sequences movies came after that making it on of the biggest grossing franchises of Universal Studios. The reason why I choose this movie was because when I saw it the first time really took me and my imagination to the Jurassic Era. Where we could not go millions of years ago. The only way to see the Dinosaurs are on the museums as skeletons or in this case animated by a computer which takes your mind like if we were on that time. I was 5 years old when the movie was release. And I still watching it since then. In the years following its release, Jurassic Park has frequently been cited by film critics and industry professionals as one of the greatest movies of the action and thriller genres. The American Film Institute named Jurassic Park the 35th most thrilling film of all time on June 13, 2001. In the Box office, Jurassic Park became the highest-grossing film released worldwide up to that time. Following $3.1 million from midnight scree nings on June 10, the film earned $47 million in its first weekend, with the $50.1 million total breaking the opening weekend record set by Batman Returns the year before. By the end of its first week, Jurassic Park had grossed $81.7 million, and stayed at number one for three weeks. It eventually grossed $357 million in the U.S. and Canada. Box Office Mojo estimates that the film sold over 86.2 million tickets in the US in its initial theatrical run. The film also did very well in international markets, breaking opening records in the United Kingdom, Japan, India, South Korea, Mexico, and Taiwan, ultimately earning $914 million worldwide, with Spielberg reportedly making over $250 million from the film.(Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurassic_Park_(film) ). In my opinion on of the greatest film of all the time with a good cast, good director, good producers in fact my Favorite Movie.
Monday, December 23, 2019
The Laws On Curfews For Young Adults Under The Age Of 18
Midnight Memories We have all heard the saying, ââ¬Å"nothing good happens after midnightâ⬠. Many of the largest cities in the United States have enacted laws on curfews for young adults under the age of 18 years old. These laws are positioned to respond, in a positive manner, to the problems that arise when minors are out at all times of the night. These problems can cause an unsafe environment for not only the youth, but for the general public out late at night. Although curfews are not enacted in all major cities, this law is initiated to protect minors because it aids in reducing crime; assisting parents in setting boundaries for their children; and protecting non-delinquents from being the victim of a crime. In the United States, metropolitan areas consistently battle controlling the crime rate in their cities. Crimes committed by minors during curfew hours make up 84 percent of the 88 percent of the crime that take place during curfew hours (City Mayor). By placing a c urfew on minors, we are getting them off the streets that could be filled with career criminals. The law encourages minors to be in their homes and in a safe environment instead of being influenced to participate in misguided activities while being out at night. Some examples of misguided activities might be: drag racing, vandalism, trespassing and drug use. ââ¬Å"In a new survey by the National League of Cities, 97 percent of cities and towns with nighttime curfews report a drop in juvenile crimeâ⬠(ConnectShow MoreRelated Curfews: Whats the Point? Essay906 Words à |à 4 PagesCurfews: Whats the Point? The 14th amendment of the United States Constitution states that any state shall not ââ¬Å"deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws (Legal). However, many cities and states in the US currently enforce curfew laws that deny young teens under the age of 18 their right to be in public places or to drive after certain hours. These laws are punishing minors forRead MoreMandatory Curfew For Teens Crime872 Words à |à 4 Pagesthat if teens are out late they are participating in mischief or that they are more likely to be involved in criminal activity. Many feel that by creating a city wide curfew for teens crime would be reduced. However, in reality, most crimes are committed during the day by adult offenders, not by individuals under the age of 18. A curfew for teens would not be the right way to go. When I got my driverââ¬â¢s license, I was so excited to finally be able to experience ââ¬Å"freedom.â⬠One of the things my friendsRead MoreThe Violence Of The Urban Centers1060 Words à |à 5 Pagesrecent weekend shooting of three teenagers at a large late-night flash mob gathering. This occurrence prompted local authorities to pass an ordinance on Thursday that sets curfews as early as nine p.m. for people under age 18 (murphy, 2015). The question however remains if the youth are safe in our societies with or without curfews. The society has a significant role to play in the protection of the youth not only from joining a bad company and doing drugs but also from violence. Crime inevitably occursRead MoreThe Causes Of Juvenile Delinquency1172 Words à |à 5 Pages Juvenile delinquents are children/adolescents that are between the ages of 10 and 18 and have committed any illegal act that violates the law. These acts arent usually referred to as ââ¬Å"crimesâ⬠as they would be for adults. These ââ¬Å"crimesâ⬠are committed by minors and are called ââ¬Å"delinquent acts.â⬠These delinquent acts are believed to be caused by a number of factors that include the minors brain development, environment and social interactions. Peer groups are a very strong influence that can causeRead MoreThesis About ââ¬Å"the Effects of Curfew Hours Among Teenagersâ⬠6647 Words à |à 27 PagesUNIVERSITY OF CALOOCAN CITY GEN.SAN MIGUEL ST. SANGANDAAN CALOOCAN CITY ENGLISH DEPARTMENT ââ¬Å"THE EFFECTS OF CURFEW HOURS AMONG TEENAGERSâ⬠A Research Paper presented to Professor E. Grafilo In partial fulfillment of the requirements in ENG122 RESEARCHER Hagos, Gioress Ocenar, Mary Joy Basihan, Jovy Tan, John Patrick Ramos, Jayson TABLE OF CONTENTS METHODOLOGY â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦pg.1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦pg.3 INTRODUCTION â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦pg.5 BACKGROUND OFRead MoreThe Constitutionality Of The Juvenile Justice System1634 Words à |à 7 Pagesjails with adults, the early juvenile courts created a probation system and used a separate service delivery system to provide minors with supervision, guidance, and education. Soon every state and the District of Columbia had followed Illinoisââ¬â¢s lead and established a juvenile court. In 1967, in a landmark ruling in the case of In re Gault, the U.S. Supreme Court determined that the Constitution requires that youth in the juvenile system have many of the same rights guaranteed to adults accused ofRead More Argument - The Voting Age Must be Lowered Essay1276 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Voting Age Must be Lowered for Democracy to Exist in America Imagine for a moment that senior citizens were denied the right to vote. Imagine senior citizens being thought of as too incompetent to vote because some senior citizens are senile. Can you imagine such a large percentage of the American public being denied the right to vote ââ¬â simply on account of their age? It cannot happen in America, right? Not in a free country, a country where the people control the government, not the otherRead MoreEssay about Changing the Legal Driving Age to Eighteen1348 Words à |à 6 PagesChanging the Legal Driving Age to Eighteen Every day teens are given access to automobiles. Every day these young people go to their jobs, classes, and athletic practices. Do they all abuse their driving privileges? No. Then why restrict all teens, including the law-abiding and mature, by raising the driving age? This debate reaches all across the nation, to all levels of government, and many related laws and propositions can be found. If the driving age is increased, teenagers willRead MoreThe Issue Of Juvenile Internment1606 Words à |à 7 Pagesin turn, led to the recent get-tough reformulation, (Feld 203). In order to mollify public fears of older, more dangerous juveniles and to appear to be tough on crime, policy makers brought retributive, adult punishment more and more into the purview of the juvenile court. Mandatory sentencing laws are one such manifestation. The issues with stricter sentencing guidelines are numerous. First, too much judicial discretion based solely on the crime and the juveniles past histor y lends itself to extensiveRead MoreCriminal Law Foundations evaluation paper1641 Words à |à 7 Pages Criminal Law Foundations Evaluation Georgette Heisterman CJA/484 July 28, 2013 NIcholas Barbella Criminal Law Foundations Evaluation The Juvenile Justice System Juvenile justice is the section of law that applies to persons under the age of 18 not capable of receiving sentencing in the adult court system or old enough to be responsible for criminal acts committed in society. In most states the age of criminal culpability is 18 however, the age requirement can be set lower in accordance to
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Technology and Culture Free Essays
There is no denying to the fact that changes occur in life as the world develops in its technology. Traditions and customs, culture of each and every race in Malaysia get a setback in this case. An attempt to keep them alive is a controversial matter and become debatable as we are somehow ââ¬Ëmodernizedââ¬â¢ by the West. We will write a custom essay sample on Technology and Culture or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is somehow painful and sad to see traditions and customs dying as we all humans have intense emotional bond with cultures and traditions but the stark reality have to be accepted that the world is a stage of flux and change. There are several reasons to why our traditions and customs are abandoned. Firstly, the advancement in telecommunication has influenced our minds to choose between cultures to which one that are convenient. We tend to look for and turn to the way as well as the one that is more convenient and are accessible. It is human nature for youths especially to adapt to changes faster. For instance, the existence of the social network called Facebook that enables us to connect with people from all walks of life by just typing a personââ¬â¢s name without actually knowing the person well. On festive seasons, we, young people need not going around visiting relatives and friends as well as going back to our respective hometowns anymore, we just wish them and greet them through the social network and phone them. Somehow, the tradition of visiting relatives and friends during festive seasons soon will be a history of life. Furthermore, the technology has moved peopleââ¬â¢s interest to play traditional games to modern and virtual games. Many youths nowadays are often categorize as the visual people. They often spend their time going to cybercafà © or at home playing computer games to the wee hours. If you ask them about traditional games they would just stare blankly at you because they as well as children nowadays only know how to swipe on the gadgets that theirs parents have. Probably, they are somehow called ââ¬Ëheliophobiaââ¬â¢ which means a person who is fear of sunlight as most of our traditional games are played outdoors. Traditional games have now been ruled over by virtual games and have now been an ââ¬Ëold-fashionedââ¬â¢ in youngsters mind. Moreover, the technology has equipped us with more knowledge and we become more open-minded and more rational in thinking. If we would like to know more about more information on a certain thing or events, we could just click on the mouse and search information from the internet as search engines provides us with much information. Referring to books and newspaper have been sort of ââ¬Ëout-datedââ¬â¢ thing. On the other hand, we can now learn cultural dance through the advance video technology, YouTube. We no longer take the first step to actually ask our mentor or the cultural dance performer or instructor to train us to dance correctly. Even now, the cultural dance is called cultural cum modern dance in the video website. The younger generation eventually become more open-minded as they think what they are doing is ââ¬Ëcoolââ¬â¢ and fashion has overpowered traditional wears in certain ethnics. All in all, advancements in technology surely have caused traditions and culture to get a setback. The government as well as the responsible authorities should organize campaigns and take action so that the young will know the legacy that our ancestors have practiced and passed on to us. Perhaps, a cultural dance such as lion dance, fan dance, ââ¬Ëbharatanatyamââ¬â¢ being performed on occasions will get younger generation to know their culture better. They will then pass on to the next generation. It is never too late to teach them on culture and traditions, which is a legacy to leave behind when we are gone leaving a great impact on the next generation. How to cite Technology and Culture, Essays
Friday, December 6, 2019
Electrical Engineering Wireless Connection
Question: Discuss about the Electrical Engineering for Wireless Connection. Answer: Introduction: The main objective of the project is to solve the issue of the operation of the existing Data Acquisition System in the test lab of the organization. The main problem is the old layout of connections coupled with old technology. In order to solve the problem, a wireless system has been proposed to be designed that will remove the use of circuits and connections and the operators can easily use the wireless connection. Hence, the deliverables or objectives that are to be met in this project are as follows. To analyze the problems in the existing system To prepare a design for the proposed wireless system To analyze the benefits of the wireless system over the existing technical setup To analyze the ability of the operators of working with the wireless system To develop the design into a prototype device To test the prototype model with a reproduced case study in order to analyze the benefits of the functionality To conduct a feasibility test to analyze the marketing feasibility of the device To conduct a risk analysis test of the proposed system To estimate production and maintenance cost for the proposed system To build the actual model of the system (transmitter and receiver) To configure the transmitter and receiver based on certain reference configurations To test the transmitter and receiver under various conditions and configurations Prior Art In the project, a wireless operating system is proposed that will remove the errors and difficulties of the existing system. The proposed wireless system will consist of a transmitter and a receiver that will be used by the operators for communication purposes. In Test lab, this is an altogether new system that has been proposed and will only be implemented if it is found to be profitable and feasible for the organization. However, this invention is not new as use of transmitters and receivers are already in wide range of uses in various sectors. US 6853835 B2 is one of the prior arts for the invention of this system involving the use of transmitters and receiver. This patent involves use of mobile phones and Radio Frequency (RF) communication system. US 3663762 A is another similar prior art where a high capacity cellular mobile communication system has been proposed and designed. This system also includes a central control system and also a switching system. US 8654815 B1 patent ha s provided a communication system model with the use of antenna for transmission of radio waves. WO 2015088355 A1 is another significant prior art for wireless communication system that suggests a large scale communication system with the help of a number of field antennae and other devices. This is mainly practicable for a factory or industry spread over a large area. All these patents have been studied and used as reference models for the proposal of this invention for Test labs. Bibliography Bliss, D.W. and Govindasamy, S., 2013.Adaptive wireless communications: MIMO channels and networks. Cambridge University Press. Falk, R. and Kohlmayer, F., Siemens Enterprise Communications Gmbh Co. Kg, 2013.Method and arrangement for providing a wireless mesh network. U.S. Patent 8,495,360. Liu, Y., Porat, R., Jindal, N., Erceg, V., Fischer, M.J. and Wong, C.N.E., Broadcom Corporation, 2014.Multiple narrow bandwidth channel access and MAC operation within wireless communications. U.S. Patent Application 14/252,646. Wang, X., Wang, L., Zhang, G. and Grandhi, S.A., Interdigital Patent Holdings, Inc., 2013.Supporting a large number of devices in wireless communications. U.S. Patent Application 13/785,842.
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